نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی Released under (CC BY-NC 4.0) license I Open Access I

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، واحد جهرم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، جهرم، ایران

2 استادیار گروه تربیت بدنی، موسسه آموزش عالی زند، شیراز، ایران

3 استادیار گروه تربیت بدنی، واحد جهرم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، جهرم، ایران

4 دانشیار مدیریت ورزش، گروه علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه جهرم، جهرم، ایران

چکیده

هدف: پژوهش حاضر با هدف ارائه مدل بهبود سیاست‌گذاری‌های ائتلاف‌سازی در ورزش انجام گرفته است.
روش‌شناسی: پژوهش حاضر از نوع پژوهش‌های آمیخته بود. جامعه آماری در بخش کیفی شامل خبرگان آگاه به موضوع پژوهش بودند و در بخش کمی شامل مدیران فدراسیون‌های ورزشی کشور بودند. ابزار پژوهش شامل مصاحبه‌های نیمه ساختارمند و پرسشنامه مخصوص دیمتل بود که با توجه به اهداف و روش پژوهش، طراحی شده بود. برای شناسایی الگوی روابط علی میان متغیرهای مورد مطالعه از روش دیمتل استفاده شد.
یافته‌ها: با توجه به نتایج پژوهش حاضر مشخص شد که متغیرهای تاثیرگذار بر ائتلاف‌سازی در ورزش شامل بهبود انگاره‌ها، آمایش و بومی‌گرایی، تصمیم سازی نخبگان، ساختارسازی و شاخص سازی، جنبه‌های قانونی، جریان‌های مدیریتی، بهبود دانش می‌باشد. همچنین عوامل بهبود انگاره‌ها و ساختارسازی و شاخص سازی به عنوان عوامل علی و سایر عوامل به عنوان عوامل معلولی مشخص شد.
نتیجه‌گیری: تحلیل یافته‌های پژوهش نشان می‌دهد که ساختارسازی و شاخص‌سازی با وزن 0/237، به عنوان عامل تعیین‌کننده و تاثیرگذار اصلی در ائتلاف‌سازی ورزشی شناخته شده است. سایر عوامل شناسایی شده مانند بهبود انگاره‌ها، آمایش و بومی‌گرایی، تصمیم‌سازی نخبگان، جنبه‌های قانونی، جریان‌های مدیریتی و بهبود دانش نیز در این فرآیند نقش دارند، اما تاثیر کمتری نسبت به عامل ساختارسازی و شاخص‌سازی ایفا می‌کنند. این یافته‌ها بر اهمیت توجه ویژه به بنیان‌های ساختاری و معیارهای سنجش در تدوین سیاست‌های ائتلاف‌سازی در ورزش تاکید دارند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Providing a Model for Improving Coalition Building Policies in Sport

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohammad keshavarz 1
  • Younes Younes Mohammadzadeh 2
  • , Hosein Dast barhagh 3
  • mohammad sadegh afroozeh 4

1 PhD student of Sport Management, Jahrom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Jahrom, Iran

2 Assistant Professor Department of physical education, Zand Institute of Higher Education, shiraz, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education, Jahrom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Jahrom, Iran

4 Associate Professor of Sport Management, Department of Sport Sciences, Jahrom University, Jahrom, Iran

چکیده [English]

Objective: The present research was conducted with the aim of providing a model for improving coalition building policies in sport.
Methodology: The current research was a mixed research. The statistical population of the present research in the qualitative part included experts who are knowledgeable about the subject of the research. Also, the statistical population in the quantitative part of the research included the managers of sports federations of the country. The research tool included semi-structured interviews and a special questionnaire for Dimtel, which was designed according to the research objectives and methods. Dimtel method was used to identify the pattern of causal relationships between the studied variables.
Results: According to the results of the present research, it was determined that the variables affecting coalition building in sport include improvement of concepts, adaptation and localization, elite decision-making, structuring and indexing, legal aspects, management flows, and knowledge improvement. Also, the factors of improvement of concepts and structuring and indexing were identified as causal factors and other factors as causal factors.
Conclusion: The analysis of the research findings indicates that ‘structuring and index-making’ with a weight of 0.237 has been identified as the primary determining and influential factor in sports coalition-building. Other identified factors such as ‘improving concepts,’ ‘allocation and indigenization,’ ‘elite decision-making,’ ‘legal aspects,’ ‘management flows,’ and ‘knowledge improvement’ also play a role in this process, but with less impact compared to the factor of structuring and index-making. These findings emphasize the importance of particular attention to structural foundations and measurement criteria in formulating sports coalition-building policies.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Coalition Building
  • Policy Making
  • Improvement
  • Improvement and Localism
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