طراحی مدل مدیریت ریسک زنجیره تأمین پایدار صنعت باشگاه داری فوتبال ایران

طریقی, رسول; رضوی, سیدمحمد حسین

doi:10.22124/jsmd.2023.23470.2754

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی Released under (CC BY-NC 4.0) license I Open Access I

نویسندگان

¹ استادیار مدیریت ورزش، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه غیرانتفاعی شمال آمل، آمل، مازندران، ایران

² استاد مدیریت ورزش، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، ایران

https://doi.org/10.22124/jsmd.2023.23470.2754

چکیده

هدف: هدف از انجام پژوهش حاضر، طراحی مدل مدیریت ریسک زنجیره تأمین پایدار صنعت باشگاه‌داری فوتبال ایران بود.
روش‌شناسی: روش پژوهش حاضر همبستگی و از نوع کاربردی می‌باشد. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل اعضای هیات علمی دانشگاه (60 نفر)، مدیران باشگاه‌های فوتبال (22 نفر) و خبرگان آگاه و متخصص به مفهوم زنجیره تأمین پایدار (18 نفر) بودند. روش نمونه‌گیری به ‌صورت غیرتصادفی در دسترس هدفمند و ابزار گردآوری اطلاعات پرسشنامه محقق ساخته شامل 9 عامل و 87 گویه بود که با استفاده از کدهای حاصل از مصاحبه بخش کیفی و مطالعات کتابخانه ای و متناظر با طیف 5 ارزشی لیکرت تنظیم شد و روایی آن توسط ده تن از اساتید مدیریت ورزشی کشور و پایایی آن توسط آزمون آلفای کرونباخ مورد تأیید قرار گرفت. در این پژوهش به منظور تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌های پژوهش از آزمون حداقل مربعات جزئی استفاده شد.
یافته‌ها: بر اساس یافته‌های پژوهش حاضر، ریسک‌های پیش روی زنجیره تامین پایدار صنعت باشگاه‌داری فوتبال ایران شامل عواملی از قبیل ریسک‌های اقتصادی، اجتماعی، سیاسی، بازار، سیاست‌ها و قوانین، زیرساخت‌ها و فناوری، مدیریت داخلی، محیط زیستی و فرآیندهای تأمین عملیات می‌باشد که می‌تواند مخاطرات قابل توجهی در فرآیند تولید محصول نهایی باشگاه‌ها یا همان رویداد ورزشی ایجاد نماید.
نتیجه‌گیری: با توجه به نتایج این پژوهش به مدیران باشگاه‌های فوتبال کشور پیشنهاد می‌شود با آگاهی از ریسک‌های شناسایی شده از وقوع احتمالی مخاطراتی جلوگیری به عمل آورند که موجب ایجاد تنش و بی ثباتی در سازمان می‌شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Designing the Model of Sustainable Supply Chain Risk Management for Irans Football Club Ownership Industry

نویسندگان [English]

Rasoul Tarighi ¹
seyyed Mohammad Hossein Razavi ²

¹ Assistant Professor, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Shomal University, Amol, Mazandaran, Iran

² Professor of Sport Management, Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran

چکیده [English]

Objective: The purpose of this research was designing the model of sustainable supply chain risk management for Irans football club ownership industry.
Methodology: The research method is correlation and is practical in terms of purpose. The statistical population of the current research are faculty member (60), football clubs managers (22) and knowledgeable and experts in the concept of sustainability supply chain (18). The sampling method is non-random and targeted accessible. The data collection tool is a researcher-made questionnaire include 9 factors and 87item which was adjusted using codes from qualitative interviews and library studies and corresponding to the 5-point Likert scale. Its validity was confirmed by ten sport management professors. Reliability was calculated by Cronbach’s alpha test. In this research, descriptive and inferential statistics methods were used to analyze the informations .Also the, Partial Least Squares (PLS) has been used to check the research hypotheses.
Results: Based on the findings of this study, the risks facing the sustainable supply chain of the Iranian football clubs industry, which can create significant risks in the process of producing the clubs' final product, which is the sporting event, include factors such as: economic, social, political, market, policies and laws, infrastructure and technology risk factors and the internal manager, environment and operations supply processes.
Conclusion: According to the results of this research, it is suggested to the managers of football clubs in the country to pay due attention to the factors identified in this research. Awareness of the identified risks can prevent the possible occurrence of risks that cause tension and instability in the football clubs.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Sport Industry
Football
Professional Clubs
Sustainability Supply Chain
Risk Management

مراجع

Abdul Moktadir, M.A., Dwivedi, A., Sultan Khan, N., Paul SK., Ahmed Khan, S., Ahmed S., & Sultana R. (2020). Analysis of Risk Factors in Sustainable Supply Chain Management in an Emerging Economy of Leather Industry. Journal of Cleaner Production, 1-46. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124641]

Alaminos, D., Esteban, I., & Fernández-Gámez, M.A. (2020). Financial Performance Analysis in European Football Clubs. Entropy, 22, (9), 1056.[https://doi.org/10.3390/e22091056]

Abdel, B ,M., & Mohamed, R. (2020) A novel plithogenic TOPSIS- CRITIC model for sustainable supply chain risk management. Journal of Cleaner Production, 247, 119586. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119586. 1-15.]

Alam Tabriz, A., Madrasi, M., & Arab, A.R. (2016). Reviewing and analyzing the risks of sustainable supply chain management based on the FSWARA method. International Conference on Industrial Management, 2. [Link] [In Persian]

Chu, C-Y., Park, K., & Kremer, G.E. (2020). A global supply chain risk management framework: An application of text-mining to identify region-specific supply chain risks. Advanced Engineering Informatics, 45, 101053. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2020.101053]

Demi̇r Ayral, M. (2019). Industrial Football and The Use of Technology in Football. TRT Akademi, 4(7), 86-103. [Link]

Dües, C.M., Tan, K.H., & Lim, M. (2013). Green as the new Lean: how to use Lean practices as a catalyst to greening your supply chain. Journal of Cleaner Production. 40, 93-100. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2011.12.023]

Donga, Q., & Cooper, O. (2016) An orders-of-magnitude AHP supply chain risk assessment framework, International.JournalofProductionEconomics, 182, 144-156. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2016.08.021]

Dubey, R., Gunasekaran, A., Papadopoulos, T., Childe, S.J., Shibin, K.T., & Wamba, S.F. (2017). Sustainable supply chain management: framework and further research directions. Journal of Cleaner Production. 142, 1119–1130.[https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.03.117]

Er Kara, M., Oktay F.S., & Ghadge, A. (2019). A data mining-based framework for supply chain risk management. Computers & Industrial Engineering. 139, 105570. 1_36. [https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.cie..12.017]

Farhadi, F., Taghizadeh Y.M., Momeni, M., & Sajadi, M. (2018). Providing Sustainable Supply Chain Agility Model in the Brick Industry of Isfahan province. Industrial Management.Quarterly, 10(3), 335-352. [https://doi.org/10.22059\IMJ.2018.261444.1007459] [In Persian]

Gholizadeh, P; Molaalizadeh, S; Salehi, A. (2021). Providing an Interactive/Qualitative Analysis Model for Sustainable Information Technology Supply Chain Risks in Knowledge-Based Companies. Journal of Technology Development Management, 8(4), 107-142. [https://doi.org/10.22104/JTDM.2021.4278.2559] [In Persian]

Ghadge, A., Dani, S. (2012) Supply chain risk management: present and future scope.The International Journal of Logistics Management. 23 (3) 313-339.[ https://doi.org/10.1108/09574091211289200]

Gurnani, H., Mehrotra, A., Ray, S., (2012). Supply chain disruptions: Theory and practice of managing risk. Springer, London. [Link]

Gölgecia, I & Kuivalainenb ,O. (2018) Does social capital matter for supply chain resilience? The role of absorptive capacity and marketing-supply chain management -Industrial Marketing Management alignment. p2-12. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.05.006]

Jharkharia, S., & Shankar, R. (2007). Selection of logistics service provider: An analytic network process (ANP) approach. Omega. 35(3), 274–289. [doi:10.1016/j.omega.2005.06.005]

Mangla, S., Kumar, P., & Barua, M. (2015). Risk analysis in green supply chain using fuzzy AHP approach (A case study). Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 104(B), 375-390. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2015.01.001]

Mirfakhredini, H., Andalib, A., Rezaei, D., & Morteza, A. (2012). to apply multi-criteria decision-making techniques to "assess risk factors of the supply chain (case study: information technology field of small and medium-sized enterprises). Journal of Industrial Management Studies, 21, 107-130. [Link] [In Persian]

Mirzamani, S, Z & Shafiei, Sh. (2023). Designing a model for applying new technologies to the performance of Iranian football clubs. Journal of Sport Management and Development. 12(4), 91-117. [https://doi.org/10.22124/jsmd.2024.25885.2854] [In Persian]

Moradi, C.J., Moradi, M.R., Noroozian Gh., & Jafari, A. (2013). The Study of Economic Barriers Influencing Foreign Investment Attraction in I.R. Iran Football Industry. Sport Management Journal, 17, 129-147. [https://doi.org/10.22059/jsm.2013.32171 ] [In Persian]

Olfat, L., Mazrooii, N., & Abadi, E. (2014). A model for measuring sustainability of supply chain, case study: mechain made carpet industry of Iran. Journal of Iranian Management Sciences, Association, 9(33), 4-29. [Link][In Persian]

Razali, A.R., & Tahir, I.M. (2011). Review of the Literature on Enterprise Risk Management, Business Management Dynamics, 1(5), 8-16. [Link]

Kim, K.K., Parkb, K. S. (2014). Transferring and sharing exchange-rate risk in a riskaverse supply chain of a multinational firm. European Journal of Operational Research, 237(2), 634-648. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2014.01.067]

Kumar Sharma, S., & Bhat, A. (2014). Supply chain risk management dimensions in Indian automobile industry. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 21(6), 1023–1040.[https://doi.org/10.1108/bij-02-2013-0023]

Kuo, T.C., Chen, G.Y.-H., Hsiao, Y.-L., Dang, H.T.H., Chiu, M.-C., & Hsu, C.-W. (2017). Investigating the Influential Factors of Sustainable Supply Chain Management, Using Two Asian Countries as Examples. Sustainable Development, 25(6), 559–579. [https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.1678]

Hofmann, H., Busse, C., Bode, C., & Henke, M. (2014). Sustainability-Related Supply Chain Risks: Conceptualization and Management. Business Strategy and the Environment, 23(3), 160–172. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2014.01.067]

Hashemi, N,A., Ghanian, M., Abdshahi, A., & Khosravipour, B. (2019) Development of a framework for risk management of the bread supply chain in line with general agricultural policies - Strategic and Macro Policy Quarterly, 8(3), 480-453. [https://doi.org/10.30507/jmsp.2020.102561] [In Persian]

‏ Heydari, K & Alizai, O. (2023). Identifying and ranking the factors affecting the recovery from financial distress of Iranian professional football clubs based on interpretive structural modeling (ISM).SportsManagementandDevelopment.12,(4),58-90. [https://doi.org/10.22124/JSMD.2020.15931.2263] [In Persian]

Su, C.M., Horng, D.J., Tseng, M.L., Chiu, A.S.F., Wu, K.J., & Chen, H.P. (2016). Improving sustainable supply chain management using a novel hierarchical grey-DEMATEL approach. Journal of Cleaner Production, 134, 469-481. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.05.080]

Samadi, M., & Mohammadi, M. (2015). Identification and prioritization of risk factors in green supply chain management with the fuzzy hierarchy analysis process method, case study: Pars Khodro Company. The second global conference of supply chain and logistics managers. [Link] [In Persian]

Safaei, G., Abdolhamid; G., & Divkolaei, Z. (2014). Determinants of framework for assessing the sustainability of food supply chains using fuzzy analytic network process (Case study: Selected meat production companies of Mazandaran) Industrial Management Journal, 6(3). [Link] [In Persian]

Soheili, B., Abdolmaleki, H., & Babaei, M. (2024). Forecasting Success of football Clubs in the Asian Champions League. Journal of Sport Management and Development, 13(1), 213-233. [https://doi.org/10.22124/JSMD.2021.18265.2456] [In Persian]

Song, W., Ming, X., Liu, H-C. (2017). Identifying critical risk factors of sustainable supply chain management: A rough strength-relation analysis method. Journal of Cleaner Production. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro..12.145. 143: 100-115]

Litvishko, O., Veynberg, R., & Bodrov, L. (2019). Investment potential of the football industry. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 19(4), 2390- 2396. [https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2019.04362]

Lai, I.K.W., & Lau, H.C.W. (2012). A hybrid risk management model: a case study of the textile industry. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 23(5), 665-680. [https://doi.org/10.1108/17410381211234453]

Tang, O., & Nurmaya Musa, S. (2011). Identifying risk issues and research advancements in supply chain riskmanagement. International Journal of Production Economics, 133(1), 25–34. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2010.06.013]

Tavakoli, D.M., Shahverdiyani, S., & Mosapur, H. (2018) Sustainable Supply Chain and Environmental and Financial Performance. Development and Transformation Management Quarterly, 9, 37-44. [link] [In Persian]

Tummala, R., & Schoenherr, T. (2011). Assessing and managing risks using the Supply Chain Risk Management Process (SCRMP). Supply Chain Management:An International Journal, 16(6), 474-483. [https://doi.org/10.1108/13598541111171165]

Tang, C., & Tomlin, B. (2008). The power of flexibility for mitigating supply chain risks. International Journal of Production Economics, 116(1), 12–27 .[https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2008.07.008]

Xu, M., Cui, Y., Hu, M., Xu, X., Zhang, Z., Liang, S., & Qu, S. (2019). Supply chain sustainability risk and assessment. Journal of Cleaner Production. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.03.307]

Valinejad, F., & Rahmani, D. (2018). Sustainability risk management in thesupply chain of telecommunication companies: A case study. Journal of Cleaner Production, 203, 53-67. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.08.174] [In Persian]

Wiengarten, F., Humphreys, P., Gimenez, C., & Mclvor, R. (2016). Risk, risk management practices, and the success of supply chain integration. International Journal of Production Economics, 171, 361- 370. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2015.03.020]

Zand Hesami, H., & Savji, A. (2012). Title of risk management in supply chain management. Development and Transformation Management Quarterly, 9, 37-44. [Link] [InPersian]

مدیریت و توسعه ورزش

طراحی مدل مدیریت ریسک زنجیره تأمین پایدار صنعت باشگاه داری فوتبال ایران

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 14، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 43
پاییز- پیاپی 43
مهر 1404
صفحه 95-116

طراحی مدل مدیریت ریسک زنجیره تأمین پایدار صنعت باشگاه داری فوتبال ایران

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 14، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 43پاییز- پیاپی 43مهر 1404صفحه 95-116

دوره 14، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 43
پاییز- پیاپی 43
مهر 1404
صفحه 95-116