Agergaard, S., & Tatiana., R. (2014). Migration and career transitions in professional sports: Transnational athletic careers in a psychological and sociological perspective.
Sociology of Sport Journal,
31(2), 228-247. [
Link]
Bagherzadeh, F., & Shariati Faizabadi, M. (2021). Pathology of migration behavior of Iranian athletes; Qualitative approach based on pull-push theory.
New Approaches in Sports Management, 8(31), 152-139. [
http://ntsmj.issma.ir/article-1-1554-fa.html] [In Persian]
Bagheri, H., Qawam Sefat, M., & Haseli, Gh. (2019). Identifying and prioritizing factors affecting the migration of elite athletes in Iran.
Journal of Human Resource Management in Sports, 6(2), 257-276. [
https://doi.org/10.22044/shm.2019.7698.1858] [InPersian]
Bozorgzad, S., Kazemipour, Sh., & Alimohseni, R. (2019). Investigating the socio-economic factors affecting tendency of elites to migrate abroad.
Strategic Studies of Sport and Youth, 19(48), 297-322. [
Link] [In Persian]
Bohlke, N., & Leigh, R. (2009). Benchmarking of elite sport systems.
Management Decision, 47(1), 67-84. [
Link]
Carter, T. (2007). Family networks, state interventions and the experience of Cuban transnational sport migration.
International Review for the Sociology of Sport,
42(4), 371-389. [
https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690208089832]
Crossan, W. (2020). Expanding game, expanding opportunity: Transnational athletic careers in a psychological and sociological the effect of athlete migration on Czech ice hockey from 1993 to 2018.
Sport in Society, 23(3), 377-398. [
https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2020.1696521]
Ely, G., & Ronkainen, N. (2021). It’s not just about football all the time either: transnational athletes’ stories about the choice to migrate.
International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 19(1), 29-42. [
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1612197X.2019.1637364]
Foroutan, Y,. & Sheikh, M. (2018). Examining the tendency of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad students towards international migration.
Sociology of Social Institutions, 4(10), 61-79. [
https://doi.org/10.22080/ssi.2018.1735] [In Persian]
Fuchs, P. X., Doupona, M., Varga, K., Bon, M., Cortis, C., Fusco, A., ... & Wagner, H. (2021). Multi-national perceptions on challenges, opportunities, and support structures for Dual Career migrations in European student-athletes.
Plos one, 16(6), 1-18. [
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253333]
Garrett, S., Emma, V., David, F., & Guy, T. (2020). Sport migration from the UK to the US: The student-athlete experience.
Journal for the Study of Sports and Athletes in Education,14(1),19-40. [
https://doi.org/10.1080/19357397.2020.1736487]
Hashemi, S.S., Hosseini Keshtan, M., Bagheri, H., & Rezai, M. (2024). Antecedents and Consequences of the Migration of Iran's Elite Athletes.
Journal of Sport Management and Development, 13(3), 180-204. [
https://doi.org/10.22124/JSMD.2023.22648.2715] [In Persian]
Jansen, J., & Engbersen, G. (2017). Have the Olympic Games become more migratory? A comparative historical perspective.
Comparative Migration Studies,
5(1), 11. [
Link]
Khanmoradi, S., Zardoshtian, Sh., Fatahi, Sh., & Dixon, J. (2020). Investigating the mutual effect of social welfare and the development of Iran's elite sports with an emphasis on economic and sports variables.
Journal of Sport Management and Development,
11(2), 47-73]. [
https://doi.org/10.22124/JSMD.2020.17220.2378] [In Persian]
Khosravi, A., Khosravi, S., Mansouri, M., & Mir, S. (2019). Elite migration and its relationship with development: opportunities and challenges for policymakers. The bimonthly scientific-research
Journal of Educational strategies in Medical Sciences, 12(6), 18-8.[
Link] [In Persian]
Malekpour afshar, R., Haqdoost, A., Dehnavieh, R, Sheiykhzadeh, R., Mousavi, M., Rezaei, P., Saljuqhi, R., Maleki, M., & Nourihekmat, S. (2022). The roots and solutions of the elite immigration problem in Iran.
Journal of Culture and Health Promotion, 6(1), 81-87. [
http://dx.doi.org/10.22034/6.1.11] [In Persian]
Marques, R., & Wanderley, M.(2020). Migration for Work: Brazilian Futsal Players’ Labor Conditions and Disposition for Mobility.
Journal of Sport and Social, 44(3),1-28. [
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0193723520928592]
Marques, R.F.R., Barker-Ruchti, N., Schubring, A., Marchi Júnior, W., Menezes, R.P., & Nunomura, M. (2022). Moving Away: Intra-National Migration Experiences of Brazilian Men Elite Futsal Players During Youth.
International Review for the Sociology of Sport,
57(6), 940-959. [
https://doi.org/10.1177/10126902211045676]
McDonald, B., & Spaaij, R. (2021). Social inclusion and solidarity building through sport for recently arrived migrants and refugees in Australia.
Handbook of Social Inclusion, 1-15.[
Link]
Moradi, M., & Sattari Fard, S. (2020). Analyzing the issue of athletes' immigration and providing effective solutions.
Islamic Council Research Center, Report.[
Link] [In Persian]
Mostafaei, J., Farzan, F., & Aliverdinia, A. (2025). Design Modeling of Factors Affecting the Migration of Sports Elites in Iran.
Journal of Sport Management and Development,
13(4), 132-158. [
https://doi.org/10.22124/JSMD.2023.23139.2734] [In Persian]
Lenartowicz, M., & Ciok, A. (2021). Motives of labour migrations of foreign elite athletes to Polish table tennis clubs.
Physical Culture and Sport, 93(1), 11-23. [
Link]
Moradi,H., Shaabani bahar,Gh., Majidi,M., & Erfani,N.(2022). Presenting a model of the migration tendency of elite athletes of the Islamic Republic of Iran based on the foundation's data theory.
New approaches in sports management.10(26),63-79. [
Link] [In Persian]
Nazari, Sh., Mahmoudi, A., & Shah Hosseini, M. (2021). The role of internal and external organizational strategies on the establishment of the meritocracy system in the country's sports facilities development and maintenance company.
Journal of Sport Management and Development,
10(3), 220-240. [
https://doi.org/10.22124/JSMD.2021.5336] [In Persian]
Orlowski, J., Wicker, P., & Breuer, C. (2016). Labor migration among elite sport coaches: An exploratory study.
International Review for the Sociology of Sport,
53(3), 335–349. [
https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690216649778]
Palloni, A., Massey, D.S., Ceballos, M., Espinosa, K., & Spittel, M. (2001). Social capital and international migration: A test using information on family networks.
American journal of sociology,
106(5), 1262-1298.[
https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/320817]
Rahshakhor, M., Rafieyan, M., & Amini, E. (2011). Investigating the role of social and cultural factors on the migration of Iranian students abroad (case example: Pate University of Medical Sciences, Pecs, Hungary
). Social Research, 5(16), 73-92. [
https://sid.ir/paper/164809/fa] [In Persian]
Ribeiro, J. S., Conceição, C., Pereira, J., Leone, C., Mendonça, P., Temido, M. & Dussault, G (2014). Health professionals moving to… and from Portugal.
Health Policy, 114(2-3), 97-108. [
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2013.05.009]
Rojo, J. R., Malagutti, J. P. M., Canan, F., Hirata, E., & Starepravo, F.A. (2021). Welcome to Brazil: An analysis of the migration of foreign players to Brazilian basketball
. Journal of Anthropology of Sport and Physical Education, 5(2), 3-7.[
Link]
Salehiomran, E. (2006). Investigating the attitude of academic faculty members towards the causes of elite migration abroad (case study: Mazandaran University).
Social Sciences Quarterly Journal,
13(28), 56-80.[
Link] [In Persian]
Sipinen, J., Söderlund, P., & Bäck, M. (2020). The relevance of contextual generalised trust in explaining individual immigration sentiments.
European Societies,
22(4), 456-479. [
https://doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2020.1762909]
Shahabadi, A., & Jamozorgi, A. (2014). The effect of economic, political and civil freedom on immigration (with emphasis on elite immigration).
Parliament and Strategic Quarterly, 21(77),41-69. [
Link]
[In Persian]
Taheridamneh, M., & Kazemi, M. (2018). Desire to migrate among young people; A qualitative study on future images.
Quarterly Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities,
10(4), 53-78. [
https://doi.org/10.22035/isih.2018.292] [In Persian]
Vietti, F., & Scribner, T. (2013). Human insecurity: Understanding international migration from a human security perspective.
Journal on Migration and Human Security,
1(1), 17-31. [
https://doi.org/10.1177/233150241300100102]
Van Mol, C., & Timmerman, C. (2014). Should I stay or should I go? An analysis of the determinants of intra‐European student mobility.
Population, Space and Place,
20(5), 465-479. [
https://doi.org/10.1002/psp.1833]
Wanniarachchi, H., Kumara Jayakody, J., & Jayawardana, A. (2020). An organizational perspective on brain drain: What can organizations do to stop it
?. The International Journal Of Human Resource Management, 33(8) 1-37. [
https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2020.1758745]
Wood, J. (2009). Brain Drain: The Scientific Fictions of Richard Powers.
The New Yorker,
5, 80-83. [
Link]
Zahouri Menesh, M. (2019). Analyzing and investigating elite immigration and its impact on national security.
Journal of Countering Psychological Practitioners,
7(1), 5-22. [
Link] [In Persian]
)