نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانش‌آموخته دکتری مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه تبریز

2 دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه تبریز

3 استادیار اقتصاد دانشگاه پیام‌نور واحد خدابنده

چکیده

هدف:  هدف تحقیق حاضر بررسی تأثیر مخارج دولت بر هزینه‌های ورزشی خانوارهای ایرانی بوده است.
روش‌شناسی: پژوهش حاضر از نوع مطالعات توصیفی – تحلیلی با استفاده از داده‌کاوی می‌باشد و به‌دلیل ماهیت موضوع، جمع‌آوری اطلاعات آن با استفاده از روش کتابخانه‌ای صورت گرفته است. اثرات کوتاه‌مدت و بلندمدت مخارج دولت بر بودجة ورزشی خانوارهای ایرانی با استفاده از آمار و اطلاعات سالانة متغیرهای مربوطه، طی سال‌های ۱۳۷۲ تا ۱۳۹۲ و از طریق آزمون‌های خود رگرسیونی با وقفه‌های توزیعی، الگوی بلندمدت و الگوی تصحیح خطا بررسی شد. تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌های تحقیق با استفاده از نرم‌افزارهای اقتصاد سنجی EViews (نسخة ۹) و Microfit (نسخة۱/۴) انجام گرفت.
یافته‌ها: نتایج تحقیق نشان از تأثیر مثبت و معنی‌دار مخارج دولت بر بودجة ورزشی خانوارهای ایران در کوتاه‌مدت داشتند؛ اما نتایج تحقیق اثرات بلند مدت مخارج دولت بر مصرف ورزشی خصوصی در ایران را تأیید نکردند.
نتیجه‌گیری: اتخاذ سیاست‌های مالی مناسب توسط دولت‌ها می‌تواند به توسعة مصرف ورزشی خانوارها و متعاقب آن افزایش مشارکت همگانی در امر ورزش کمک کند.                             
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The effects of government costs on sports budget for Iranian households

نویسندگان [English]

  • Jafar Ganjkhanloo 1
  • fariba askarian 2
  • Faramarz Tahmasebi 3

1 PhD graduate of Sport management, University of Tabriz,

2 Associate professor of sport management, university of Tabriz,

3 Assistant Professor of economics, Payam noor University of Khodabandeh

چکیده [English]

Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of government expenditures and expenditures on sports expenses of Iranian households.
Methodology: The present study is a descriptive-analytic study using data mining. Due to the nature of the subject, its data was collected using a library method. The short-term and long-term effects of government expenditures on sport budgets of Iranian households, using the annual statistics and data of the variables during 1993 to 2013, were investigated through ARDL and ECM models.
Results: The results of the research have shown that the government expenditures and GDP have a positive and significant effect on the sports budget of households in Iran in the short term. But the results did not confirm the long-term effects of government expenditures on private sports use in Iran.
Conclusion: Adopting appropriate financial policies by governments can help expand the consumption of households and, consequently increase participation rate in sport
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • government expenditures
  • household expenses
  • sports participation
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