نویسندگان
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گروه مدیریت ورزشی،هیات علمی واحد کرمانشاه،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،کرمانشاه،ایران
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دانشیار دانشگاه رازی کرمانشاه
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استادیارگروه مدیریت ورزشی،واحد کرمانشاه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرمانشاه،ایران
چکیده
هدف: پژوهش حاضر با هدف شناسایی پیامدهای اجتماعی ملی و بین المللی موفقیت زنان ورزشکار مسلمان در رویدادهای ورزشی بین المللی انجام شد.
روششناسی: برای این منظور از روش پژوهش کیفی با رویکرد پدیدارشناسی استفاده شد. جامعه تحقیق حاضر شامل ورزشکاران زن مسلمان است که سابقه و تجربه (زیسته) در رویدادهای بزرگ برون مرزی را داشتند. روش نمونه گیری به صورت هدفمند انتخاب شد و در نهایت با 7 نفر از ورزشکاران مصاحبه شد. ابزار گردآوری دادهها مصاحبه نیمه ساختار یافته بود و گردآوری دادهها تا رسیدن به اشباع نظری ادامه یافت (2+7). برای تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها از روش کدگذاری و ایجاد کدهای سرشاخه تا رسیدن به مدل سلسله مراتبی استفاده شد. همچنین جهت تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها از نرم افزار تحلیل دادههای کیفی ان ویوو نسخه 10 استفاده شد
یافتهها: یافتهها نشان داد پیامدهای موفقیت زنان ورزشکار مسلمان در روایدادهای بین المللی، در دو طبقه: 1.پیامدهای ملی، که شامل افزایش غرور و اعتماد به نفس در جامعه و 2.پیامدهای بین المللی که شامل، شناساندن دین اسلام به سایر ملل، ارتباط و استحکام ملتها و عدم ایجاد محدودیت حجاب و پوشش زنان ورزشکار مسلمان است.
نتیجهگیری: با توجه به نیازی که جامعه ما به خودباوری و حس اعتماد به تواناییهای زنان خود دارد، موفقیتهای ورزش بانوان جایگاه ویژهای می یابد. موفقیت زنان در میادین بین المللی ورزشی از مهم ترین عوامل خنثی کننده تبلیغات دروغین و تصحیح نگاه جهانیان به جایگاه زن مسلمان میشود.
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