نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت بازاریابی ورزشی دانشگاه کردستان

2 دکترای مدیریت ورزشی پژوهشگاه تربیت‌بدنی و علوم‌ورزشی

3 استاد مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه تهران

4 دکترای مدیریت ورزشی و عضو گروه علمی تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی فاتب تهران

چکیده

هدف: شناسایی و اولویت­بندی شاخص‌های فساد مالی در سازمان‌های ورزشی کشور با رویکرد تحلیل سلسله مراتبی بود.
روش­شناسی: روش تحقیق آمیخته اکتشافی (کیفی- کمی) کیفی از نوع مصاحبه آزاد انجام گرفت و کمی با استفاده از مقایسات زوجی در محیط نرم­افزاری اکسپرت چویس. جامعه آماری، کلیه اساتید مدیریت ورزشی در سطح کشور بود و به‌صورت نمونه­گیری گلوله­برفی انتخاب شدند.
یافته­ها: در مرحله کیفی 9 شاخص استخراج گردید که در مرحله کمی به اولویت­بندی آن‌ها پرداخته شد. یافته­ها نشان داد که عدم شفافیت­سازی با وزن نسبی 158/0، ضعف قوانین و مقررات 137/0، رسانه 132/0، عدم تفکر سیستمی 129/0، شرط­بندی 119/0، دولتی بودن 118/0، عوامل فرهنگی 092/0،  دوپینگ 063/0 و شاخص انحصار­طلبی با وزن نسبی 052/0، به عنوان شاخص­های فساد مالی در ورزش کشور از دیدگاه خبرگان قرار گرفتند.
نتیجه­گیری: بطور­کلی سازمان‌های ورزشی باید شفافیت­سازی را سرلوحه خود قرار دهند، زیرا این عامل خود سبب کاهش سایر شاخص‌های فسادزا در سازمان‌های ورزشی خواهد شد. همچنین اجرای سریع و روشن قوانین و مقررات نسبت به افراد یا سازمان خاطی کاهش فساد را در پی خواهد داشت. در این رابطه رسانه نقش کلیدی دارد و باید برای جلوگیری از فساد شخصی و فساد سازمان‌یافته به رسالت خود یعنی اطلاع­رسانی و آگاهی دقیق دست بزند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Identification and Prioritization of Financial Corruption Indicators in Iran's Sports Organizations Using Hierarchical Analysis Approach

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hossein mansouri 1
  • zohree rezaei 2
  • nasralah sajadi 3
  • morteza mohammadi 4

1 PhD Student of Sport Management, University of Kurdistan

2 Student in Sport Management, Sport Sciences Research Institute

3 Professor of Sport Management, University of Tehran,

4 PhD and Member of Police Physical Education Scientific Group

چکیده [English]

Objective: To identify and prioritize the financial corruption indicators of Iran's Sport organizations using hierarchical analysis approach.
Methodology: The research method was exploratory (qualitative-quantitative). The statistical population of this study was all faculty members of sport management in the country and were selected by snowball sampling.
Results: In the qualitative part, 9 indicators were extracted and their priorities were determined in quantitative part. The findings showed that the lack of transparency with a relative weight of 0/158, the weakness of the rules and regulations of 0/137, media, 0/132, systemic thinking, 0/129, betting 0/119, government 0/118, cultural factors 0/092, doping 0/063 and index of monopolism with a relative weight of 0/052, were considered as indicators of financial corruption in the country's sport from the perspective of experts.
Conclusion: In general, sports organizations should focus on transparency, as this will reduce other corruption indicators in sports organizations. In addition, the prompt and clear implementation of laws and regulations towards individuals or organizations will lead to reduction of corruption. In this regard, media play key role and should do its best to make the society informed and aware of personal and organized corruption besides helping to avoid and reduce corruptions.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Corruption
  • Media
  • Sport Organizations
  • Transparency
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