نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دکترای مدیریت ورزش، مرکز تحصیلات تکمیلی دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

2 دانشیار مدیریت ورزش، گروه مدیریت ورزش، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

3 استاد مدیریت ورزش، گروه مدیریت ورزش، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

10.22124/jsmd.2024.26611.2873

چکیده

هدف: پژوهش حاضر با هدف طراحی الگوی پارادایمی توسعۀ فوتبال خیابانی ایران با کمک نظریه داده بنیاد انجام شد.
روش‌شناسی: پژوهش از نوع کیفی و با هدف، کاربردی- توسعه‌ای بود. مشارکت‌کنندگان در پژوهش شامل 21 تن از صاحب‌نظران علمی دانشگاهی مدیریت‌ ورزش، مدیران ستادی و اجرایی فوتبال کشور و 34 مقاله علمی مرتبط، بودند که با نمونه‌گیری نظری جهت مصاحبه انتخاب شدند. تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها با کدگذاری‌های باز، محوری و انتخابی اسناد و مصاحبه‌ها با سه دور مصاحبه تا رسیدن به اشباع و اجماع نظری انجام شد. ضریب توافق بین کدگذاران 90/0 محاسبه شد.
یافته‌ها: نتایج کیفی در قالب 44 مقوله، 179 کد مفهومی و 226 گویه در  6 سازۀ الگوی پارادایمی شرایط علّی (6 مقوله، 32 مفهوم و 39 گویه)، پدیده اصلی (7 مقوله، 18 مفهوم و 22 گویه)، راهبردها (10 مقوله، 37 مفهوم و 77 گویه)، شرایط زمینه‌ای (7 مقوله، 31 مفهوم و 39 گویه)، شرایط مداخله‌گر (6 مقوله، 24 مفهوم و 30 گویه) و پیامدها (8 مقوله، 35 مفهوم و 59 گویه) در 4 محور (پیشران‌ها، موانع، محرک‌ها و ملزومات) جای گرفتند.
نتیجه‌گیری: توسعۀ مطلوب فوتبال خیابانی و دستیابی به پیامدهای اثرگذار ملی و فراملی نیازمند اجرای اصلاحات و راهبردهای مدیریتی، رشد و توسعه قوانین است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Design a Paradigmatic Pattern of Street Football Game Development in Iran

نویسندگان [English]

  • Ozra Eftekhari 1
  • Masoomeh Hosseini 2
  • Abolfazl Farahani 3

1 PhD in Sports Management, Department of Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran

2 Associate Professor of Sport Management, Department of Sport Management, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran

3 Professor of Sport Management, Department of of Sport Management, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

Objective: The aim of the research was to design a paradigmatic pattern for the development of street football in Iran with the help of ground theory.
Methodology: The research is a qualitative type with an applied-developmental purpose. Participants included 21 academic experts in sports management, national football administrative & executive managers, and 34 related scientific articles, selected through theoretical sampling for interviews. Data analysis was conducted using open, axial & selective coding of documents and interviews through three rounds of interviews until theoretical saturation and consensus were achieved. The coefficient of agreement between coders was calculated at 0.90.
Results: Qualitative results were presented in the form of 44 Categories, 179 Conceptual codes & 226 Items within 6 Structures of the paradigmatic pattern: Causal conditions (6 categories, 32 concepts, 39 items), Central phenomenon (7 categories, 18 concepts, 22 items), Strategies (10 categories, 37 concepts, 77 items), Contextual conditions (7 categories, 31 concepts, 39 items), Intervening conditions (6 categories, 24 concepts, 30 items), & Consequences (8 categories, 35 concepts, 59 items) across 4 axes (drivers, barriers, incentives, and requirements).
Conclusion: Achieving the desired development of street football and reaching impactful national and transnational consequences necessitates the implementation of reforms and managerial strategies, as well as the growth and development of regulations.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Keywords: Street football
  • Sports development
  • Citizen sports
  • Sports policy-making
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