نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران
2 استاد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران
3 دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
هدف: هدف از تحقیق حاضر شناسایی راهبردها و پیامدهای ورود ورزشکاران به دنیای سیاست بود.
روش‌شناسی: تحقیق حاضر به شیوه کیفی و با رویکرد تحلیل تماتیک انجام شد. شرکت‌کنندگان در مصاحبه از طریق نمونه‌گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند (12 نفر). مصاحبه‌شوندگان متشکل از کلیه صاحب نظران با سابقه علمی (اساتید رشته مدیریت ورزشی)، اجرایی (مدیران و کارشناسان ورزشی صاحبنظر) و ورزشی (ورزشکاران حرفه‌ای با سابقه فعالیت سیاسی) بودند.
یافته‌ها: در بخش راهبردها، تعداد 43 مقوله فرعی بدست آمد که در 9 مقوله اصلی راهبردهای رسانه‌ای، قانون‌گذاری، ساختاری، نیروی انسانی، برنامه‌ریزی، ارزیابی، فرهنگ‌سازی و اطلاع رسانی، ارتباطی و تشویقی قرار گرفت. در بخش پیامدها، تعداد 29 مقوله فرعی بدست آمد که در 6 مقوله اصلی پیامدهای فردی، سازمانی، اجتماعی، سیاسی، ورزشی و پیامدهای منفی قرار گرفت.
نتیجه‌گیری: ورزشکاران و مدیران ذیربط می‌توانند از نتایج این تحقیق در جهت ورود موفق ورزشکاران به حوزه سیاست، بهره مند شوند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Identifying the strategies and consequences of the entry of athletes into the world of politics
نویسندگان [English]
- Mehdi Aliyari 1
- Gholamreza Shabanibahar 2
- Habib Honari 2
- Gholamali Kargar 3
1 PhD Student in Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran
2 Professor of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran
3 Associate Professor of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]
Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the strategies and consequences of the entry of athletes into the world of politics.
Methodology: The present study was conducted qualitatively with a thematic analysis approach. Participants in the interview were selected through purposive sampling (12 people). The interviewees consisted of all experts with scientific background (professors of sports management), executive (managers and sports experts) and sports (professional athletes with a history of political activity).
Results: In the strategies section, 43 sub-categories were obtained, which were included in the 9 main categories of media strategies, legislation, structure, manpower, planning, evaluation, culture and information, communication and encouragement. In the consequences section, 29 sub-categories were obtained, which were classified into 6 main categories: individual, organizational, social, political, sports and negative consequences.
Conclusion: Relevant athletes and managers can benefit from the results of this research for successful entry of athletes into the world of politics.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Athlete
- Consequence
- strategy
- policy
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