بررسی اثر متقابل رفاه اجتماعی و توسعه ورزش نخبه ایران با تأکید بر متغیرهای اقتصادی و ورزشی

هدف: ورزش نخبه می تواند در رشد اقتصادی و رفاه اجتماعی جوامع نقش موثر داشته باشد. از طرفی رفاه به عنوان یکی از برنامه های توسعه شرایط لازم موفقیت ورزشکاران نخبه را فراهم می نماید. لذا هدف پژوهش، بررسی اثر متقابل رفاه اجتماعی و توسعه ورزش نخبه بود.
روش‌شناسی: از رویکرد معادلات همزمان با روش حداقل مربعات دو مرحله ای (2SLS) برای داده های پانل بین سال های 1383 تا 1396 برای همه استان های ایران استفاده گردید. داده ها از مرکزآمار، وزارت اقتصاد و دارایی، وزارت ورزش و جوانان و کمیته ملی المپیک ایران گردآوری شدند. مدل تحقیق از دو متغیر درون زا (توسعه ورزش نخبه و رفاه اجتماعی) و چهار متغیر برون زا برای رفاه (فلاکت، آموزش و بهداشت و شهرنشینی) و چهار متغیر برون زا برای توسعه ورزش نخبه (بودجه عمرانی و جاری ورزش، مربیان و رشد جمعیت) تشکیل گردید. تحلیل داده ها با استفاده از نرم افزار ایویوز نسخه 10 انجام گرفت.
یافته‌ها: بین رفاه اجتماعی و توسعه ورزش نخبه اثر متقابل، مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد. همچنین اثر شاخص فلاکت و نرخ شهروندی بر رفاه اجتماعی منفی و معنادار است و اثر بودجه عمرانی ورزش، مربیان و رشد جمعیت بر توسعه ورزش نخبه مثبت و معنادار است.
نتیجه‌گیری: سیاستگذاران با ارتقای سطح رفاه جامعه و حل مشکلات اقتصادی و ورزشی شرایط لازم برای موفقیت بین المللی و توسعه ورزش نخبه در کشور را فراهم نمایند، به شکلی که این موفقیت ها به واسطه کارکردهای اقتصادی، اجتماعی و فرهنگی، منجر به رفاه اجتماعی بیشتر شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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مدیریت و توسعه ورزش

بررسی اثر متقابل رفاه اجتماعی و توسعه ورزش نخبه ایران با تأکید بر متغیرهای اقتصادی و ورزشی

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 11، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 30
مرداد 1401

بررسی اثر متقابل رفاه اجتماعی و توسعه ورزش نخبه ایران با تأکید بر متغیرهای اقتصادی و ورزشی

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 11، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 30مرداد 1401

دوره 11، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 30
مرداد 1401