Ali satar jabar aluase; shirin zardoshtian; hossein eydi; Homayoun Abbasi; Ako Ibrahim
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to provide a framework for analyzing the capacity of digital transformation in Iraqi sports federations and to evaluate it in a case study in the football federation of this country. The research method was a combination of qualitative (thematic analysis approach) and ...
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The purpose of this research was to provide a framework for analyzing the capacity of digital transformation in Iraqi sports federations and to evaluate it in a case study in the football federation of this country. The research method was a combination of qualitative (thematic analysis approach) and quantitative (descriptive-analytical approach). In the qualitative section, scientific experts (university professors and technology specialists) and executives (managers and organizational specialists) who mastered the topic of the research were consulted (15 people). The qualitative sample was estimated based on reaching theoretical saturation and was sampled by judgmental method. In the quantitative part, you will also get opinions from managers and expert experts of the Iraqi Football Federation (31 people). The selected sample was based on a sufficient number for organizational strategic analysis (20 to 60 people) and 31 people were selected and sampled in a purposeful way. The research tool in the qualitative part included a semi-guided interview along with a structured library study. In the quantitative section, a questionnaire extracted from the qualitative section (43 questions on a 10-choice evaluation scale) was used. The validity of the tools and findings was confirmed in the qualitative part through the agreement between the coders and in the quantitative part through the content validity of the questionnaire (6 experts) and the Delphi panel. The method of analysis of the findings in the qualitative part included the coding approach of thematic analysis and in the quantitative part included the descriptive gap analysis approach.
Javad Karimi; Homayoun Abbasi; hossein eydi
Abstract
Objective: This study was conducted with the aim of explaining the sociology of social development model based on sports development.Methodology: The present study was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlational in nature; It has been done in the form of a survey. The statistical population ...
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Objective: This study was conducted with the aim of explaining the sociology of social development model based on sports development.Methodology: The present study was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlational in nature; It has been done in the form of a survey. The statistical population of the study included professors and lecturers of sports sciences, managerial and executive factors related to sports, and researchers and analysts in the field of sports development. The statistical sample of the study was a sufficient number for modeling structural equations in PLS software environment; 5 to 15 people for each item or question. Therefore, 565 people were selected as the sample. The sampling method was random. The research tool included a researcher-made questionnaire in two parts: descriptive characteristics and specialized questions. The final questionnaire was prepared in 96 items, using the Likert method and evaluating five options. Its face and content validity was confirmed by 17 experts and the reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha method.Results: The results showed that global developments have an impact on international sports laws (0.95), as well as international sports laws (0.62) and social trends (0.34) can affect the country's sports culture. Eventually, the country's sports culture affects the development of sports (0.96) and the development of sports on social development (0.90). Also, the fit of the model was acceptable.Conclusion: Based on the pattern explained in this study, it is concluded that social development requires the development of sport; But it is ultimately shaped by the social components that influence the development of sport. Therefore, it is suggested to emphasize the role of sport and related social components in order to achieve social development.
Akram Ghobadi yeganeh; Bahram Yoosfy; hossein eydi; farzad amiri
Abstract
Objective: The aim was investigating the economic effects and development of a scenario of women's presence on the development of the economy of Premier League football for the horizon of the year 1416.Methodology: Through 25 interviews with experts and specialists, the factors affecting the financial ...
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Objective: The aim was investigating the economic effects and development of a scenario of women's presence on the development of the economy of Premier League football for the horizon of the year 1416.Methodology: Through 25 interviews with experts and specialists, the factors affecting the financial strength of the league were identified. Based on the causal circle diagrams based on the interviews and research background, the drawing and financial capacity of the league was considered as a mode variable. Results: The dynamic system model of women's participation policy in league matches was designed based on identified factors. The economic conditions of the two leagues were estimated based on the current trend for the next few years, and then the appropriate strategic strategy for estimating the presence of women in all competitions on the league economy was approved.Conclusion: With the decreasing trend of spectators and the economic crisis, the presence of women in the Premier Football League can be provided to the league organization, the football federation and sports clubs as an important strategic strategy in solving this problem.
Alireza Nazari; reza andam; hasan bahrololoum; hossein eydi
Abstract
Objective: The present study objective was developing of organizational virtue model in sport organizations.Methodology: This research is an exploratory research with qualitative nature. The research data were collected with snowball sampling and based on in-depth and semi-structured interviews with ...
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Objective: The present study objective was developing of organizational virtue model in sport organizations.Methodology: This research is an exploratory research with qualitative nature. The research data were collected with snowball sampling and based on in-depth and semi-structured interviews with 17 university professors and experts on organizational virtue. In order to analyze the data, Grounded Theory and systematic method was used and finally, the underlying model was designed based on the classic approach of Glazer (1992). The method of Gathering information was former preceding studies and In-depth and open interview. To measure validity, transferability, and verifiability, findings were presented to the participants and their opinions were applied. The method used for reliability was intra-subject agreement, the mean of intra-subject agreement 0.82 was reported.Results: the results showed that by extrapolating the 42 resulted concepts, 13 sub concept were formed, which in the the theoretical coding stage, were divided into 4 main entries of organisational factors, individual factors, social factors and occupational factors.Conclusion: Finally, This proposed model can be used to determine the indicators of promoting organizational virtue in sports organizations.
maziyar kalashi; hossein eydi; Homayoun Abbasi; behzad foroughi
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to Relationship between time preferences and risk preferences with behavioral changes in participation in sports and physical activitiesMethodology: The method used in the present study has been a generalized sequential logit model and the maximum straightening method ...
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Objective: The aim of this study was to Relationship between time preferences and risk preferences with behavioral changes in participation in sports and physical activitiesMethodology: The method used in the present study has been a generalized sequential logit model and the maximum straightening method has been used to estimate the coefficients of the parameters of this pattern. The required information has been collected in the form of a questionnaire, that the process of distribution and collection has been through two methods of distribution with the help of cyberspace and face to face. The sample size was calculated based on the estimation obtained from Cochran's formula and finally 373 questionnaires were used as the basis for statistical analysis. STATA(16) software has been used for statistical analysis of variables and estimation of Logit pattern parameters.Results: The results showed that the economic components of risk preference and time preference have an effect on changing people's behavior to participate in physical activity and with increasing risk and time preference for individuals, increases the likelihood of their presence at higher levels of behavior change (from the Pre-contemplation stage to maintenance).Conclusion: In general, the present study and its findings can provide a new perspective and approach custodians of the development of physical activities in society to use new tools (components of behavioral economics) to achieve their goals to expand and promote physical activity and achieve health goals in the community.
rahman mohammadi; shahab bahrami; hossein eydi
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study was to design a dumping model and an anti-dumping strategy in the Iranian sports market.Methodology: Its method was applied-descriptive in terms of descriptive-correlation nature. The statistical population of the study was all managers and experts in sport production, ...
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Objective: The purpose of this study was to design a dumping model and an anti-dumping strategy in the Iranian sports market.Methodology: Its method was applied-descriptive in terms of descriptive-correlation nature. The statistical population of the study was all managers and experts in sport production, importers of sport products, economics professors, sport management and marketing who were selected as the statistical sample (n = 229). The validity of the researcher-made questionnaire was confirmed by experts (n = 14). Its reliability was calculated using Cronbach's alpha test (0.979) and combined reliability. Structural equation modeling with PLS3 and SPSS24 software was used for data analysis and model fitting.Results: The results showed that dumping strategy had significant effect on dumping results for business (0.786) and dumping outcomes in sport market (0.545). Pricing strategy, market developments, export and import market, supply and demand in the market and competition in the market are also (0.415), (0.355), (0.222), (0.198) and (0.768) had a significant effect on market capacity for dumping. Also market information network factor, market capacity for dumping, purchase culture (0.158), (0.556) and (0.699) had a significant effect on tendency to use dumping. The variable effect of tendency to use dumping on dumping strategy was also significant (0.716).Conclusion: Therefore, based on this model, one can assess the dimensions of the price breakdown in the sporting goods market, as well as the scientific information on anti-dumping measures that the organization must take to prevent managerial development in the sporting goods market, Provide.
Masoud Mohamadi Askarabadi; hossein eydi; Homayoun Abbasi
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this research was to analyze the factors influencing the development of Iran's sports industry. Methodology: The method of qualitative research was thematic analysis. The statistical population of the study is experts (experts, experts and experts in economics and sports management) ...
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Objective: The purpose of this research was to analyze the factors influencing the development of Iran's sports industry. Methodology: The method of qualitative research was thematic analysis. The statistical population of the study is experts (experts, experts and experts in economics and sports management) in the field of sport economics. Sampling was purposeful. The research tool was interviewed. Which was made up of 14 people. The validity of the research tool (interview) was evaluated by interviewees and then by specialist professors. For internal consistency, reliability was used to measure reliability, with a reliability of 0.83. For analyzing the data, the method of analytic analysis was used. Results: Based on the findings of the semi-structured interviews, various factors affect the development of the sporting economy. These factors were classified into six main categories. Categories include: sports development, business-economic factors, business activities, legal-supportive requirements, management requirements, and hosting international events. These 6 items include 13 concepts and 45 agents or open source. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this research, we conclude that for the development of the Iranian sports industry, we should focus on the extraction categories of this research, in which case we can have dynamic economic activity.
negar gholipour; hossein eydi; bahram yousefy; farzad amiri
Abstract
Objective: The spectators’ for clubs is considered the most important group for earning money. therfore identifying the needs of the sports spectators and their positive perception of the quality of the services is so important to support, presence and income for teams. Accordingly, the present ...
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Objective: The spectators’ for clubs is considered the most important group for earning money. therfore identifying the needs of the sports spectators and their positive perception of the quality of the services is so important to support, presence and income for teams. Accordingly, the present research was conducted to analyze the strategic needs of the fans of the Iranian Premier League football teams. Methodology: The statistical population of this research were all fans of 3 match Persepolis - Esteghlal, Peykan-Esteghlal, Sepidrud-Persepolis. According to the number of items, 400 questionnaires were randomly distributed and finally, 373 correct questionnaires were analyzed. The reliability of the questionnaire was determined using Cronbach's alpha. To evaluate the Needs of fans was used Researcher-made questionnaire. Its face and content validity were confirmed by sports management and its validity was tested by confirmatory factor analysis. also, BCG matrix tool and quantitative analysis of gray data and relations of strategic situation in each of the dimensions and components of service quality were investigated. Result: In the analysis of the data, a five-dimensional exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis was identified which was prioritized using gray relationships. These dimensions consisted of physical facilities, management factors, atmosphere,Extra servic, media and Notices. Conclusion: most of the research components were in question home, therefore, it is recommended that managers be encouraged to admire sports fans' satisfaction with creative and planning, which is not costly and time-consuming.
Akram Ghobadi yeganeh; bahram Yoosefy; hossein eydi
Abstract
Objective: Professionalism in sport is one of the most important and most functional sports marketing concepts and is one of the basic concepts in spurts’ development countries. Therefore, the aim of this study to develop a model for assessing the existing problems in the field of professionalism ...
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Objective: Professionalism in sport is one of the most important and most functional sports marketing concepts and is one of the basic concepts in spurts’ development countries. Therefore, the aim of this study to develop a model for assessing the existing problems in the field of professionalism in the premier soccer league of Iran.Methodology: The study population included all participants in the Fifth National Congress of Sport Management with the economic approach; the sample based on Morgan table was 201 people. The research method was descriptive- correlational. The data collection tool was questionnaire-construct; its validity was tested by confirmatory factor analysis. Cronbach's alpha was calculated on the basis of its reliability 0/93 and to measure the current problems of structural equation was used.Results: The results showed that the measurement model study is a good fit and problems in this area include economic, informational and public relations, management and leadership, legislative, legal, and political support, and facilities and equipment.Conclusion: Football federation and club managers could resolve the existing problems with long-term planning and provide professionalism growth in the soccer League of Iran.
hossein eydi; rahim ramzaninejad; Salah Dastoom
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of the research was the analysis of the Iran attendance in 15 Period of the Olympic Games and comparison with other contingents counters. Methodology: Research method was descriptive and type of analytic study. Sample was 15 period of Iran attendance in summer Olympic games and ...
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Objective: The purpose of the research was the analysis of the Iran attendance in 15 Period of the Olympic Games and comparison with other contingents counters. Methodology: Research method was descriptive and type of analytic study. Sample was 15 period of Iran attendance in summer Olympic games and was equal to society. Data gathered from classify and analyzing of articles, reports and resource related to Olympic Games. Also, for analysis data descriptive, inferential statistics and lexicograph method was used. Results: Results showed that Iran attendance in Olympic Games from 1948-2004 gain priority 9 0/0, 4 0/0 and 16 0/0 of distributed medals of Asia, Africa and Central and South America contingents and success percent (medal/attendance number) of Iran in three sport of wrestling, weightlifting and taekwondo was 93 0/0, 80 0/0 and 66 0/0. Iran performance in 16, 19 and 30 period of Olympic Games mutation and among this periods decrees process. Weakest performance of Iran from viewpoint of distrusted medal and efficiency ratio (medal/population) was between 1988 until 1996. Iran in Beijing 2008 Olympic Games had weakest performance and in the world, Asia, Africa and Central and South America contingents in priority was 17, 5, 2 and 1 rank. So, mean rank of Iran in all attendant Olympic Games in priority was 31.26, 4.33, 2.56 and 3.40 in the world, Asia, Africa and Central and South America contingents. Conclusion: According to Olympic Games distribute table of medal and ratio efficiency and compare to Asia, Africa and Central and South America countries, Iran has high rank and good place
