Bahman Tayebi; Amin Dehghan Ghahfarokhi
Abstract
Objective: The aim of the current research was to investigate the state of Spatial planning in four Olympic martial sports, wrestling, taekwondo, judo, and boxing.Methodology: The current research method was chosen as a mixed type (qualitative and quantitative). In order to identify the effective indicators ...
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Objective: The aim of the current research was to investigate the state of Spatial planning in four Olympic martial sports, wrestling, taekwondo, judo, and boxing.Methodology: The current research method was chosen as a mixed type (qualitative and quantitative). In order to identify the effective indicators in the preparation of the land in championship sports, theoretical foundations and qualitative interviews with elites knowledgeable about the research subject were used until theoretical saturation was reached. In the quantitative part, in order to weight sports land development indicators, the analysis hierarchy method (AHP) and the numerical taxonomy method were used to identify the state of land development in combat sports, and according to the development factor, the provinces of the country were prioritized in each of the sports fields. Boxing in Kermanshah province, taekwondo in Tehran, judo in Razavi Khorasan and wrestling in Mazandaran were the best. Boxing in Hormozgan, Taekwondo in Qom, Judo in Bushehr and wrestling in Semnan were the weakest.Results: Therefore, in order to win more Olympic medals, it is necessary to focus more on 14.6% of developed provinces, and the priority of paying attention to Olympic martial arts, according to the research, is wrestling, boxing, judo, and taekwondo, respectively.Keywords: Spatial planning, sports preparation, sports development, martial arts
Sport Management and Development
Mohammad Sadegh Vaghar; Hamidreza Goharrostami; Rahim Ramzaninezhad
Abstract
Objective: This study aims to propose a framework for aligning sports development pathways by leveraging the capacities of sports organizations in Iran.Methodology: This qualitative research employed thematic analysis with the participation of 16 experienced sports management professors and managers. ...
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Objective: This study aims to propose a framework for aligning sports development pathways by leveraging the capacities of sports organizations in Iran.Methodology: This qualitative research employed thematic analysis with the participation of 16 experienced sports management professors and managers. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and systematic literature review. The validity and reliability of the data were confirmed through expert review and coder agreement.Findings: The analysis yielded 170 conceptual codes, 39 sub-themes, 11 main themes, and 5 overarching themes, including organizational capacity assessment, system capacity building, capacity utilization, development alignment, and sustainable capacity for sports development and peace. The results indicated that effective use of organizational capacities requires addressing challenges, adapting to environmental conditions, structural and managerial efficiency, systemic capacity identification, strategic interventions, and optimization of mechanisms.Conclusion: The study underscores the need for an integrated and purposeful approach to harness the diverse capacities of sports organizations to achieve sustainable development goals in Iranian sport. Without comprehensive capacity recognition and strategic utilization within theoretical and operational frameworks, such goals remain unattainable. The proposed model provides a practical tool for policymakers and sports managers to revise strategies, strengthen organizational infrastructures, and enhance cross-sectoral coordination, thereby facilitating sustainable sports development and promoting its national and international role.
Zahra Taghipour; Rahim Ramezaninejad; Hamid Reza Goharrostami
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this research was to identify key themes and provide a conceptual framework for capacity building on the development of Sport for all in Iran.Methodology: The method was qualitative with a thematic approach. The research participants included scientific experts (university professors ...
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Objective: The purpose of this research was to identify key themes and provide a conceptual framework for capacity building on the development of Sport for all in Iran.Methodology: The method was qualitative with a thematic approach. The research participants included scientific experts (university professors and researchers) and executive experts (managers and experts of the research organizations). The number of samples was selected according to the theoretical saturation of 15 people. Sampling was also done in a theoretical (judgmental) way. The research tool was semi-exploratory interview (semi-directed) along with library and document study. The validity of research tools and results was evaluated and confirmed based on the desirability of the scientific and executive competence of the interviewees, the validity of the content of the interview framework by expert researchers, and the level of agreement between the two coders. Multi-stage conceptual coding method was used to analyze the findings.Results: The framework derived from the qualitative findings included 4 main themes, 9 sub-themes, 30 key themes and 88 central concepts. The four conceptual themes in the sequence of overall effectiveness-effectiveness of their subcategory themes in the model include; The environmental base of capacity building (drivers and inhibitors), the ability of the multi-sectoral system of capacity building (strategies, processes and levels), the capacity building of the pillars of development (axis of resources and mechanisms) and the functions of capacity building of sport for all (development of capacities) and sustainable development capacities).Conclusion:The capacity building of the development of sport for all is depended on sustainable capacities of IRAN; and environmental capabilities and the perceived limitations impact on the integration of the strategic system and multi-level management of Sport for all. Therefore, it is suggested to the managers of of sport for all to pay attention to capacity building, as an executive strategy, and from the framework and components for development planning and monitoring of sport for all.
Maryam Zeinal Famileh; Hassan Fahim Devin; Mohammad Reza Esmaeilzadeh Ghandehari; Hossein Peymanizad
Abstract
Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the pathology of Iranian table tennis injuries using the Q methodology and provide exit strategies.Methodology: The present study is based on the purpose of applied research; In terms of the nature of exploratory research; In terms of data collection, ...
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Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the pathology of Iranian table tennis injuries using the Q methodology and provide exit strategies.Methodology: The present study is based on the purpose of applied research; In terms of the nature of exploratory research; In terms of data collection, it is a descriptive-survey research, and due to its application, Q methodology is a mixed (quantitative-qualitative) research. Q methodology is a method that includes the simultaneous use of quantitative and qualitative methods; therefore, the results of reviewing and analyzing the information obtained in this study include extracting the main factors mentioned in previous studies and the alignment of these studies in addition to conducting a Q interview to extract the views and opinions of experts. In the present study, 21 active coaches in the Premier League, veterans and elites in table tennis were selected as participants in the study. This selection was made with the help of a combination of purposeful and unlikely sampling and snowball sampling. The data analysis method was exploratory factor analysis and Varimax rotation.Results: The findings showed that the mental patterns of experts including sports justice, concerned about the future of education, 2 (c) important in the whole history (money and patronage), the suffering of the treasure is not possible, slowly but steadily forward, updating only for Not software, economic pressure from all directions, planning strategists, 3 (d) basic = expertise, commitment, continuity.Conclusion: On this, it can be concluded that the necessary measures should be taken to develop the sport of table tennis by promoting education and proper planning, and to provide the ground for the development of this sport.
Ozra Eftekhari; Masoomeh Hosseini; Abolfazl Farahani
Abstract
Objective: The aim of the research was to design a paradigmatic pattern for the development of street football in Iran with the help of ground theory.Methodology: The research is a qualitative type with an applied-developmental purpose. Participants included 21 academic experts in sports management, ...
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Objective: The aim of the research was to design a paradigmatic pattern for the development of street football in Iran with the help of ground theory.Methodology: The research is a qualitative type with an applied-developmental purpose. Participants included 21 academic experts in sports management, national football administrative & executive managers, and 34 related scientific articles, selected through theoretical sampling for interviews. Data analysis was conducted using open, axial & selective coding of documents and interviews through three rounds of interviews until theoretical saturation and consensus were achieved. The coefficient of agreement between coders was calculated at 0.90.Results: Qualitative results were presented in the form of 44 Categories, 179 Conceptual codes & 226 Items within 6 Structures of the paradigmatic pattern: Causal conditions (6 categories, 32 concepts, 39 items), Central phenomenon (7 categories, 18 concepts, 22 items), Strategies (10 categories, 37 concepts, 77 items), Contextual conditions (7 categories, 31 concepts, 39 items), Intervening conditions (6 categories, 24 concepts, 30 items), & Consequences (8 categories, 35 concepts, 59 items) across 4 axes (drivers, barriers, incentives, and requirements).Conclusion: Achieving the desired development of street football and reaching impactful national and transnational consequences necessitates the implementation of reforms and managerial strategies, as well as the growth and development of regulations.
Sport Management and Development
Pedram Ashuri; shahram shafiee; hosseien brakhas
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of the current research was to design a model of factors affecting the development of performing sports in Gilan province.Methodology: The research method was qualitative and quantitative. In the qualitative part, the research method was a systematic exploratory approach, and in ...
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Objective: The purpose of the current research was to design a model of factors affecting the development of performing sports in Gilan province.Methodology: The research method was qualitative and quantitative. In the qualitative part, the research method was a systematic exploratory approach, and in the quantitative part, it was descriptive-correlational, applied and field. The statistical population of this research was in the qualitative part of human resources and information sources and in the quantitative part, all the interested people (coaches, athletes, specialists in the performing sports department and managers and experts of the Sports and Youth Department of Gilan Province) were formed. The measurement tool in the qualitative part included a semi-structured exploratory interview, and in the quantitative part, the researcher's questionnaire was made based on the qualitative survey phase of the research (thematic analysis). Results: The results of the quantitative part showed that Individual abilities to participate in dramatic sports, the environmental base for the growth of performing sports, the infrastructure and facilities of performing sports, and the resources and support of performing sports, respectively, with an effect coefficient of 0.64 and 83. 0, 0.94 and 0.63 percent had a significant effect on the development of performing sports.Conclusion: The findings indicated that Gilan sports managers should provide more conditions and facilities for the development of this field and pay attention to it from various aspects, and they should also use new technologies to design application programs. It provides the development of dramatic sports.
Javad Karimi; Homayoun Abbasi; hossein eydi
Abstract
Objective: This study was conducted with the aim of explaining the sociology of social development model based on sports development.Methodology: The present study was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlational in nature; It has been done in the form of a survey. The statistical population ...
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Objective: This study was conducted with the aim of explaining the sociology of social development model based on sports development.Methodology: The present study was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlational in nature; It has been done in the form of a survey. The statistical population of the study included professors and lecturers of sports sciences, managerial and executive factors related to sports, and researchers and analysts in the field of sports development. The statistical sample of the study was a sufficient number for modeling structural equations in PLS software environment; 5 to 15 people for each item or question. Therefore, 565 people were selected as the sample. The sampling method was random. The research tool included a researcher-made questionnaire in two parts: descriptive characteristics and specialized questions. The final questionnaire was prepared in 96 items, using the Likert method and evaluating five options. Its face and content validity was confirmed by 17 experts and the reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha method.Results: The results showed that global developments have an impact on international sports laws (0.95), as well as international sports laws (0.62) and social trends (0.34) can affect the country's sports culture. Eventually, the country's sports culture affects the development of sports (0.96) and the development of sports on social development (0.90). Also, the fit of the model was acceptable.Conclusion: Based on the pattern explained in this study, it is concluded that social development requires the development of sport; But it is ultimately shaped by the social components that influence the development of sport. Therefore, it is suggested to emphasize the role of sport and related social components in order to achieve social development.
Seyed Gholamreza Razavi; Mohammad Nikravan; seyed emad hoseini
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study was to design the model of the Ministry of Sports and Sports Managers of Iran.Methodology: The present study is based on the purpose of fundamental research and is conducted according to exploratory data collection and using the data theory method. ...
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Objective: The purpose of this study was to design the model of the Ministry of Sports and Sports Managers of Iran.Methodology: The present study is based on the purpose of fundamental research and is conducted according to exploratory data collection and using the data theory method. The data collection tool was a deep semi-structured interview. The statistical population consisted of experts responsible for the physical education of the overall education departments, managers, heads of sports federations in the country, and the physical education instructors of the students. Based on the theoretical saturation criterion, 15 people have been used by the targeted sampling method with snowball techniques. The collected data were analyzed using open, axial, and selective coding, and the final pattern was extractedResults: As a result, 172 primary concepts and 13 main concepts were obtained, which in the form of a paradigm model, including axial and causal conditions (structural, management and leadership and staff characteristics), bed or field (organizational orientation and landscape And the resources of the equipment), interventional factors (update, nonlinearity of organization and knowledge management), strategies (organizational development and processes of processes) and implications (entrepreneurship, organizational dynamics, and preservation of human resources) were presented.Conclusion: The findings of the research show that managers and sports experts use a competency framework for exercise, training, selection, and appointment
Aboozar Soori; Mehr Ali Hematinejad; Noshin Benar
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this research was designing the pattern for the legal development of Iranian sports.Methodology: The research in terms of applied purpose, is descriptive-correlation. Research statistical population are all sports law experts, including university professors, specialists and ...
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Objective: The purpose of this research was designing the pattern for the legal development of Iranian sports.Methodology: The research in terms of applied purpose, is descriptive-correlation. Research statistical population are all sports law experts, including university professors, specialists and legal experts, managers of executive and governmental sports organizations, heads of disciplinary committees, heads of general courts and all those involved in sports law research. Statistical samples were selected using snowball method (220 people). For gathering data was used research-made questionnaire and content validity of questionnaire was confirmed by experts (n=9). Also, its reliability was estimated by Cronbach’s alpha test (0.91) and composite reliability. for analyze data and investigating model fitting has been used structural equation modeling in PLS3-SPSS24 software.Results: The results indicated that the dimensions of education and legal empowerment in sports (0/677), scientific affairs and legal research in sports (0/438), legal culture in sports (0/415) and legal supervision and inspection in sports (0/192) Had a significant effect on legal development in sports.Also, the effect of program components and legal documents in sports (0/179), profession and legal role in sports (0/308), trade rights in sports (0/624), intellectual property rights in sports (0/459), structure And the legal institution in sports (0/183), the contract and legal registration in sports (0/259), the rules of deterrence and punishment in sports (0/229) and the rules of protection in sports (0/183) have a direct and significant role in Explain the legal enforcement system in sports.Conclusion: Generally in, based on the model, it can be said that legal development in sports in Iran, relying on the legal system of exercise in sports and depending on the educational, scientific, cultural, and empowering factors of the human resources, it can lead to the desired consequences of legal development in sports.
salman sedigh; mehrali hemati nezhad; shahram shafiee; Mohammadhasan Gholizadeh
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this research was provide a model for analyzing the development of the Iranian sports industry system.Methodology: The research method is descriptive-correlational. The statistical population included all experts in the field of sports industry management and development (managers, ...
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Objective: The aim of this research was provide a model for analyzing the development of the Iranian sports industry system.Methodology: The research method is descriptive-correlational. The statistical population included all experts in the field of sports industry management and development (managers, professors, business owners and sports market specialists). The statistical sample was estimated to be sufficient for smart pls software and were Sampling by Judgmental method (234 persons). The research tool was a questionnaire as researcher-made and excluded from the qualitative phase. Content validity of the tool by experts (20 sports management professors and sports industry managers), Reliability of Cronbach's alpha (0.88) and its construct validity through modeling (fitting indices) was evaluated and validated.Based on the variables modeling the development of the sport industry, including five levels of environment and ecosystem (international environment and national environment), actors and roles (elements of sport and governance), support and structure (resources and processes), interaction and participation (levels of participation). Sport and the areas of the sport industry) and consequence (function and sustainability) are in the sequence of sustainable development, respectively. The results showed that all dimensions of the main variables were significant and all relationships between these variables were significant.Based on the model, the development of the sports industry based on the support of the internal and external environment, playing the role of sports facilities, strategic management capabilities, resource supply and process efficiency, participation in the sports industry and development of the areas to lead to sustainable development of sport.
azar Khosravi; rahim ramzaninejad; fariba mohammadian
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this research was Designing Conceptual model of basic sports development management to case Study of Gymnastics.Methodology: The research method was qualitative research with systematic exploratory approach. The statistical population consisted of two sections of human society (managers, ...
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Objective: The aim of this research was Designing Conceptual model of basic sports development management to case Study of Gymnastics.Methodology: The research method was qualitative research with systematic exploratory approach. The statistical population consisted of two sections of human society (managers, coaches ...) and information society (books, articles, documents, media, etc.) related to basketball. The sample was selected based on theoretical saturation and was sampled in a theoretical way (18 people and 51 documents). The research tool was a library study and exploratory interviews. The validity of the tool was evaluated and verified based on the legal and scientific evidence of the sample, the opinion of the experts, and the agreement between the codebook editors. A multi-stage coding method was used to analyze the data using a systematic approach.Results: The research coding framework consisted of five levels, 14 variables and 118 components. Four levels include; Field (National Development of Sports, National Background and International Gymnastics Developments), Ability (Knowledge and Functions), Structure (Management, Finance, Facilities and Events), Participation (Human Resources, Talent Management, Stakeholders) and Performance (International Success) and sustainable development. Finally, the challenges and strategies of gymnastics development were identified based on the conceptual model. Conclusion: Based on the results, it can be said that the development of output gymnastics is a systematic process and a multi-level system, and the outcome of affecting and being affected between contextual, capability, structural, participatory and functional factors determines its extent.
Nasrin Azizian Kohan; Masoud Darabi; malihe sadat aghaee shahri; Maryam Malaei Koohi
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the drivers that affect the future of Iranian public sports.Methodology: The present study was applied in terms of purpose and in terms of nature based on futures, analytical and exploratory methods. The statistical population of the study included forty-one ...
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Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the drivers that affect the future of Iranian public sports.Methodology: The present study was applied in terms of purpose and in terms of nature based on futures, analytical and exploratory methods. The statistical population of the study included forty-one experts (eleven faculty members in the field of physical education with an average age of forty-six years who had 9 years of experience, scientific and practical in public sports; fourteen managers and experts of the Deputy of Public Sports The Ministry of Sports and Youth and the Federation of Public Sports had an average age of forty-one years, and sixteen of them were veterans of the average age of fifty-six years; who had fifteen years of experience in public sports in the country. Were interviews conducted in-depth semi-structured interviews. Finally, the data was analyzed by Mick Mac software.Results: The results showed that the key factors affecting the future of championship sports in 9 sections, namely; The drivers of marketing and creativity, the drivers of events, the drivers of public sports, the drivers of training, the drivers of facilities, the drivers of NGOs, the drivers of motivation, the drivers of infrastructure, and the drivers of credibility were identified.Conclusion: According to the results of the present study, it can be claimed that the opportunities in the organizational environment are so effective that they can solve many of the challenges ahead, so it is worthwhile for managers and public sports planners to Enough to take advantage of opportunities.
Masoud Mohamadi Askarabadi; hossein eydi; Homayoun Abbasi
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this research was to analyze the factors influencing the development of Iran's sports industry. Methodology: The method of qualitative research was thematic analysis. The statistical population of the study is experts (experts, experts and experts in economics and sports management) ...
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Objective: The purpose of this research was to analyze the factors influencing the development of Iran's sports industry. Methodology: The method of qualitative research was thematic analysis. The statistical population of the study is experts (experts, experts and experts in economics and sports management) in the field of sport economics. Sampling was purposeful. The research tool was interviewed. Which was made up of 14 people. The validity of the research tool (interview) was evaluated by interviewees and then by specialist professors. For internal consistency, reliability was used to measure reliability, with a reliability of 0.83. For analyzing the data, the method of analytic analysis was used. Results: Based on the findings of the semi-structured interviews, various factors affect the development of the sporting economy. These factors were classified into six main categories. Categories include: sports development, business-economic factors, business activities, legal-supportive requirements, management requirements, and hosting international events. These 6 items include 13 concepts and 45 agents or open source. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this research, we conclude that for the development of the Iranian sports industry, we should focus on the extraction categories of this research, in which case we can have dynamic economic activity.
