Mahboobeh Rouzbahani; Fateh Farazyani; Heidar Hosseini; Zeinab Dohoii
Abstract
Objective: The goal of this study was to identify the factors affecting the use of health roads for leisure based on grounded theory approach.Methodology: The method of the present research was descriptive and in terms of data collection method was qualitative with the foundation data approach. The statistical ...
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Objective: The goal of this study was to identify the factors affecting the use of health roads for leisure based on grounded theory approach.Methodology: The method of the present research was descriptive and in terms of data collection method was qualitative with the foundation data approach. The statistical population included all the sports managers of the municipality and the Department of Sports and Youth of Babak city of Kerman, whose number is more than 30. Snowball sampling continued up to 15 people when the research reached theoretical saturation. A semi-structured interview was used as the research tool. The validity of the research instrument was assessed and confirmed through reliability, verifiability, trustworthiness and transferability and its reliability by P-Scott coefficient method. Data analysis was conducted using Strauss-Corbin systematic coding (open, axial and selective coding).Results: The findings indicated that the best solution based on the research’s Grounded theory model, includes seven factors across three conditions: causal, intervening and contextual, along with 37 related components. these factors encompass women’s sports, social aspects, sports environment, behavioral recommendations, awareness-raising and motivational factors.Conclusion: The results showed that increasing the use of health roads for leisure requires improving infrastructure, effective advertising, raising public awareness, and providing financial and non-financial incentives. It is recommended that policymakers and urban managers enhance service quality and implement targeted planning to increase public participation.
Mohammad Hassan Ferdowsi; Elkhas veysi; heidar Hoseini
Abstract
Objective: The application analysis is a new thematic language theory. The present study was conducted in the linguistic hospitalization and relying on the theory of "speech act", investigating the role of various types of speech acts in speech interactions in sports tissue between coaches and football ...
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Objective: The application analysis is a new thematic language theory. The present study was conducted in the linguistic hospitalization and relying on the theory of "speech act", investigating the role of various types of speech acts in speech interactions in sports tissue between coaches and football players in Iran. For this purpose, the frequency of the said work has been investigated among Iranian football coaches and their players.Methodology: To this end, the researcher collected 40 interviews of four Iranian football coaches (C1, C2, C3 and C4) and 20 Iranian football players. Searle’s (1976) speech acts model was used to analyze the data. Five classes of Searle’s speech act model are: Commissives, Directives, Expressives, Declarative, and assertive. To ensure a higher level of quality and reliability, the same number of utterances chosen from both losing games and winning games.Results: Then, after selecting and counting all speech acts in their speech, the results obtained by statistical analysis showed that assertive, expressive and directive were respectively the most frequently used speech acts and commissive and declarative were the least used speech acts in the case of both coaches and football players.Conclusion: On the other hand, losing matches and winning matches yielded different results. Finally, the findings generally indicate that how close relations between coaches and players would be practically possible by using some speech acts given and taken between them in different contexts and situations.
