Syedeh tahereh Azimzadeh; Morteza Dousti; seyed mohhamad hosein razavi; masoume kalateh seifari
Abstract
The aim of the research was to design the historical and identity model of native, national and ritual sports.The current research method was qualitative (Ostrass and Corbin) and exploratory.The statistical population included local native sports specialists with a university teaching experience or activists ...
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The aim of the research was to design the historical and identity model of native, national and ritual sports.The current research method was qualitative (Ostrass and Corbin) and exploratory.The statistical population included local native sports specialists with a university teaching experience or activists in the field of public sports, experts and officials of sports, policy makers and sports consultants.The sampling method was non-probability sampling, with targeted selection and maximum diversity or heterogeneity. The sample size using the theoretical saturation method was equal to 14 people. The data collection tool was an open interview and was analyzed based on three stages of open, central and selective coding. In the present study, the criteria of long-term involvement, sustained observation, re-inspection of the path of information acquisition, checking, triangulation, and continuous comparison were used to measure the validity. To calculate the reliability, the within-subject agreement method was used, and the reliability between the coders for the conducted interviews. In this research, it was equal to 88%. Based on the findings, causal factors include religious identity and social identity; Background factors including infrastructure and planning; Intervening factors including participation and support; central phenomenon including identification in ritual and national sports; Strategies include executive and structural; Consequences included social and cultural functions. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach to identify the identity and historical concepts of native, national and ritual sports and presented a model to explain the identity and historical pattern of native and ritual sports in the form of a theory.
Ahmadreza Zohrabi; Abas Khodayari; Mahvash Noorbakhsh; Hossein Abdolmaleki
Abstract
Objective: This research was conducted with the aim of modeling the factors affecting the cultural capital of the employees of the Ministry of Sports and Youth.Methodology: The current research was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlation in terms of nature; which was done in the field. ...
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Objective: This research was conducted with the aim of modeling the factors affecting the cultural capital of the employees of the Ministry of Sports and Youth.Methodology: The current research was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlation in terms of nature; which was done in the field. The statistical population of the research included experts from the Ministry of Sports and Youth. 387 persons were selected as a sample and participated in the study. The research tool included a researcher-made questionnaire in two parts: descriptive characteristics and specialized questions. The final questionnaire was prepared using the Likert method and with five options. Its face and content validity was verified by 17 experts and the reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha method.Findings: According to the findings, the values obtained for the Q2 index for the components of social capital, body management and identification are in the medium to strong range and for other components in the strong range. Also, except for the two components of identification and social capital, which are in the weak to medium range, the R2 index is in the strong range for the rest of the components. The fit of the model was acceptable.Conclusion: In order to realize the cultural capital, one should first identify the motivations of the people, then implement the planning for the establishment of the cultural capital appropriate to sports organizations through the desired culturalization and emphasis on the identified components.
